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path: root/net/bridge/br_private.h
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2025-05-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc8). Conflicts: 80f2ab46c2ee ("irdma: free iwdev->rf after removing MSI-X") 4bcc063939a5 ("ice, irdma: fix an off by one in error handling code") c24a65b6a27c ("iidc/ice/irdma: Update IDC to support multiple consumers") https://lore.kernel.org/20250513130630.280ee6c5@canb.auug.org.au No extra adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-16bridge: netfilter: Fix forwarding of fragmented packetsIdo Schimmel
When netfilter defrag hooks are loaded (due to the presence of conntrack rules, for example), fragmented packets entering the bridge will be defragged by the bridge's pre-routing hook (br_nf_pre_routing() -> ipv4_conntrack_defrag()). Later on, in the bridge's post-routing hook, the defragged packet will be fragmented again. If the size of the largest fragment is larger than what the kernel has determined as the destination MTU (using ip_skb_dst_mtu()), the defragged packet will be dropped. Before commit ac6627a28dbf ("net: ipv4: Consolidate ipv4_mtu and ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward"), ip_skb_dst_mtu() would return dst_mtu() as the destination MTU. Assuming the dst entry attached to the packet is the bridge's fake rtable one, this would simply be the bridge's MTU (see fake_mtu()). However, after above mentioned commit, ip_skb_dst_mtu() ends up returning the route's MTU stored in the dst entry's metrics. Ideally, in case the dst entry is the bridge's fake rtable one, this should be the bridge's MTU as the bridge takes care of updating this metric when its MTU changes (see br_change_mtu()). Unfortunately, the last operation is a no-op given the metrics attached to the fake rtable entry are marked as read-only. Therefore, ip_skb_dst_mtu() ends up returning 1500 (the initial MTU value) and defragged packets are dropped during fragmentation when dealing with large fragments and high MTU (e.g., 9k). Fix by moving the fake rtable entry's metrics to be per-bridge (in a similar fashion to the fake rtable entry itself) and marking them as writable, thereby allowing MTU changes to be reflected. Fixes: 62fa8a846d7d ("net: Implement read-only protection and COW'ing of metrics.") Fixes: 33eb9873a283 ("bridge: initialize fake_rtable metrics") Reported-by: Venkat Venkatsubra <venkat.x.venkatsubra@oracle.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/PH0PR10MB4504888284FF4CBA648197D0ACB82@PH0PR10MB4504.namprd10.prod.outlook.com/ Tested-by: Venkat Venkatsubra <venkat.x.venkatsubra@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250515084848.727706-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-23net: bridge: mcast: update multicast contex when vlan state is changedYong Wang
When the vlan STP state is changed, which could be manipulated by "bridge vlan" commands, similar to port STP state, this also impacts multicast behaviors such as igmp query. In the scenario of per-VLAN snooping, there's a need to update the corresponding multicast context to re-arm the port query timer when vlan state becomes "forwarding" etc. Update br_vlan_set_state() function to enable vlan multicast context in such scenario. Before the patch, the IGMP query does not happen in the last step of the following test sequence, i.e. no growth for tx counter: # ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_vlan_snooping 1 mcast_querier 1 mcast_stats_enabled 1 # bridge vlan global set vid 1 dev br1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_querier 1 mcast_query_interval 100 mcast_startup_query_count 0 # ip link add name swp1 up master br1 type dummy # sleep 1 # bridge vlan set vid 1 dev swp1 state 4 # ip -j -p stats show dev swp1 group xstats_slave subgroup bridge suite mcast | jq '.[]["multicast"]["igmp_queries"]["tx_v2"]' 1 # sleep 1 # ip -j -p stats show dev swp1 group xstats_slave subgroup bridge suite mcast | jq '.[]["multicast"]["igmp_queries"]["tx_v2"]' 1 # bridge vlan set vid 1 dev swp1 state 3 # sleep 2 # ip -j -p stats show dev swp1 group xstats_slave subgroup bridge suite mcast | jq '.[]["multicast"]["igmp_queries"]["tx_v2"]' 1 After the patch, the IGMP query happens in the last step of the test: # ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_vlan_snooping 1 mcast_querier 1 mcast_stats_enabled 1 # bridge vlan global set vid 1 dev br1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_querier 1 mcast_query_interval 100 mcast_startup_query_count 0 # ip link add name swp1 up master br1 type dummy # sleep 1 # bridge vlan set vid 1 dev swp1 state 4 # ip -j -p stats show dev swp1 group xstats_slave subgroup bridge suite mcast | jq '.[]["multicast"]["igmp_queries"]["tx_v2"]' 1 # sleep 1 # ip -j -p stats show dev swp1 group xstats_slave subgroup bridge suite mcast | jq '.[]["multicast"]["igmp_queries"]["tx_v2"]' 1 # bridge vlan set vid 1 dev swp1 state 3 # sleep 2 # ip -j -p stats show dev swp1 group xstats_slave subgroup bridge suite mcast | jq '.[]["multicast"]["igmp_queries"]["tx_v2"]' 3 Signed-off-by: Yong Wang <yongwang@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Roulin <aroulin@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-04-14net: bridge: mcast: Notify on mdb offload failureJoseph Huang
Notify user space on mdb offload failure if mdb_offload_fail_notification is enabled. Signed-off-by: Joseph Huang <Joseph.Huang@garmin.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411150323.1117797-4-Joseph.Huang@garmin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-14net: bridge: Add offload_fail_notification boptJoseph Huang
Add BR_BOOLOPT_MDB_OFFLOAD_FAIL_NOTIFICATION bool option. Signed-off-by: Joseph Huang <Joseph.Huang@garmin.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411150323.1117797-3-Joseph.Huang@garmin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-14net: bridge: mcast: Add offload failed mdb flagJoseph Huang
Add MDB_FLAGS_OFFLOAD_FAILED and MDB_PG_FLAGS_OFFLOAD_FAILED to indicate that an attempt to offload the MDB entry to switchdev has failed. Signed-off-by: Joseph Huang <Joseph.Huang@garmin.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411150323.1117797-2-Joseph.Huang@garmin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-21net: Remove RTNL dance for SIOCBRADDIF and SIOCBRDELIF.Kuniyuki Iwashima
SIOCBRDELIF is passed to dev_ioctl() first and later forwarded to br_ioctl_call(), which causes unnecessary RTNL dance and the splat below [0] under RTNL pressure. Let's say Thread A is trying to detach a device from a bridge and Thread B is trying to remove the bridge. In dev_ioctl(), Thread A bumps the bridge device's refcnt by netdev_hold() and releases RTNL because the following br_ioctl_call() also re-acquires RTNL. In the race window, Thread B could acquire RTNL and try to remove the bridge device. Then, rtnl_unlock() by Thread B will release RTNL and wait for netdev_put() by Thread A. Thread A, however, must hold RTNL after the unlock in dev_ifsioc(), which may take long under RTNL pressure, resulting in the splat by Thread B. Thread A (SIOCBRDELIF) Thread B (SIOCBRDELBR) ---------------------- ---------------------- sock_ioctl sock_ioctl `- sock_do_ioctl `- br_ioctl_call `- dev_ioctl `- br_ioctl_stub |- rtnl_lock | |- dev_ifsioc ' ' |- dev = __dev_get_by_name(...) |- netdev_hold(dev, ...) . / |- rtnl_unlock ------. | | |- br_ioctl_call `---> |- rtnl_lock Race | | `- br_ioctl_stub |- br_del_bridge Window | | | |- dev = __dev_get_by_name(...) | | | May take long | `- br_dev_delete(dev, ...) | | | under RTNL pressure | `- unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, ...) | | | | `- rtnl_unlock \ | |- rtnl_lock <-' `- netdev_run_todo | |- ... `- netdev_run_todo | `- rtnl_unlock |- __rtnl_unlock | |- netdev_wait_allrefs_any |- netdev_put(dev, ...) <----------------' Wait refcnt decrement and log splat below To avoid blocking SIOCBRDELBR unnecessarily, let's not call dev_ioctl() for SIOCBRADDIF and SIOCBRDELIF. In the dev_ioctl() path, we do the following: 1. Copy struct ifreq by get_user_ifreq in sock_do_ioctl() 2. Check CAP_NET_ADMIN in dev_ioctl() 3. Call dev_load() in dev_ioctl() 4. Fetch the master dev from ifr.ifr_name in dev_ifsioc() 3. can be done by request_module() in br_ioctl_call(), so we move 1., 2., and 4. to br_ioctl_stub(). Note that 2. is also checked later in add_del_if(), but it's better performed before RTNL. SIOCBRADDIF and SIOCBRDELIF have been processed in dev_ioctl() since the pre-git era, and there seems to be no specific reason to process them there. [0]: unregister_netdevice: waiting for wpan3 to become free. Usage count = 2 ref_tracker: wpan3@ffff8880662d8608 has 1/1 users at __netdev_tracker_alloc include/linux/netdevice.h:4282 [inline] netdev_hold include/linux/netdevice.h:4311 [inline] dev_ifsioc+0xc6a/0x1160 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:624 dev_ioctl+0x255/0x10c0 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:826 sock_do_ioctl+0x1ca/0x260 net/socket.c:1213 sock_ioctl+0x23a/0x6c0 net/socket.c:1318 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:892 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a4/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:892 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 893b19587534 ("net: bridge: fix ioctl locking") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: yan kang <kangyan91@outlook.com> Reported-by: yue sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/SY8P300MB0421225D54EB92762AE8F0F2A1D32@SY8P300MB0421.AUSP300.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250316192851.19781-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-01-07bridge: Make br_is_nd_neigh_msg() accept pointer to "const struct sk_buff"Ted Chen
The skb_buff struct in br_is_nd_neigh_msg() is never modified. Mark it as const. Signed-off-by: Ted Chen <znscnchen@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250104083846.71612-1-znscnchen@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-12-20net: bridge: Handle changes in VLAN_FLAG_BRIDGE_BINDINGPetr Machata
When bridge binding is enabled on a VLAN netdevice, its link state should track bridge ports that are members of the corresponding VLAN. This works for newly-added netdevices. However toggling the option does not have the effect of enabling or disabling the behavior as appropriate. In this patch, react to bridge_binding toggles on VLAN uppers. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/90a8ca8aea4d81378b29d75d9e562433e0d5c7ff.1734540770.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-15ndo_fdb_del: Add a parameter to report whether notification was sentPetr Machata
In a similar fashion to ndo_fdb_add, which was covered in the previous patch, add the bool *notified argument to ndo_fdb_del. Callees that send a notification on their own set the flag to true. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06b1acf4953ef0a5ed153ef1f32d7292044f2be6.1731589511.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-15ndo_fdb_add: Add a parameter to report whether notification was sentPetr Machata
Currently when FDB entries are added to or deleted from a VXLAN netdevice, the VXLAN driver emits one notification, including the VXLAN-specific attributes. The core however always sends a notification as well, a generic one. Thus two notifications are unnecessarily sent for these operations. A similar situation comes up with bridge driver, which also emits notifications on its own: # ip link add name vx type vxlan id 1000 dstport 4789 # bridge monitor fdb & [1] 1981693 # bridge fdb add de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx self dst 192.0.2.1 de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx dst 192.0.2.1 self permanent de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx self permanent In order to prevent this duplicity, add a paremeter to ndo_fdb_add, bool *notified. The flag is primed to false, and if the callee sends a notification on its own, it sets it to true, thus informing the core that it should not generate another notification. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cbf6ae8195e85cbf922f8058ce4eba770f3b71ed.1731589511.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-10bridge: Handle error of rtnl_register_module().Kuniyuki Iwashima
Since introduced, br_vlan_rtnl_init() has been ignoring the returned value of rtnl_register_module(), which could fail silently. Handling the error allows users to view a module as an all-or-nothing thing in terms of the rtnetlink functionality. This prevents syzkaller from reporting spurious errors from its tests, where OOM often occurs and module is automatically loaded. Let's handle the errors by rtnl_register_many(). Fixes: 8dcea187088b ("net: bridge: vlan: add rtm definitions and dump support") Fixes: f26b296585dc ("net: bridge: vlan: add new rtm message support") Fixes: adb3ce9bcb0f ("net: bridge: vlan: add del rtm message support") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-11netfilter: br_netfilter: skip conntrack input hook for promisc packetsPablo Neira Ayuso
For historical reasons, when bridge device is in promisc mode, packets that are directed to the taps follow bridge input hook path. This patch adds a workaround to reset conntrack for these packets. Jianbo Liu reports warning splats in their test infrastructure where cloned packets reach the br_netfilter input hook to confirm the conntrack object. Scratch one bit from BR_INPUT_SKB_CB to annotate that this packet has reached the input hook because it is passed up to the bridge device to reach the taps. [ 57.571874] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:616 br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.572749] Modules linked in: xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_isc si ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5ctl mlx5_core [ 57.575158] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.8.0+ #19 [ 57.575700] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 57.576662] RIP: 0010:br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.577195] Code: fe ff ff 41 bd 04 00 00 00 be 04 00 00 00 e9 4a ff ff ff be 04 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 f3 a9 3c e1 66 83 ad b4 00 00 00 04 eb 91 <0f> 0b e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 df fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 b3 53 47 e1 [ 57.578722] RSP: 0018:ffff88885f845a08 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 57.579207] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88812dfe8000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 57.579830] RDX: ffff88885f845a60 RSI: ffff8881022dc300 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 57.580454] RBP: ffff88885f845a60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003 [ 57.581076] R10: 00000000ffff1300 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 57.581695] R13: ffff8881047ffe00 R14: ffff888108dbee00 R15: ffff88814519b800 [ 57.582313] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 57.583040] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 57.583564] CR2: 000000c4206aa000 CR3: 0000000103847001 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 [ 57.584194] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 57.584820] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 57.585440] Call Trace: [ 57.585721] <IRQ> [ 57.585976] ? __warn+0x7d/0x130 [ 57.586323] ? br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.586811] ? report_bug+0xf1/0x1c0 [ 57.587177] ? handle_bug+0x3f/0x70 [ 57.587539] ? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60 [ 57.587929] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 57.588336] ? br_nf_local_in+0x157/0x180 [br_netfilter] [ 57.588825] nf_hook_slow+0x3d/0xd0 [ 57.589188] ? br_handle_vlan+0x4b/0x110 [ 57.589579] br_pass_frame_up+0xfc/0x150 [ 57.589970] ? br_port_flags_change+0x40/0x40 [ 57.590396] br_handle_frame_finish+0x346/0x5e0 [ 57.590837] ? ipt_do_table+0x32e/0x430 [ 57.591221] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.591656] br_nf_hook_thresh+0x4b/0xf0 [br_netfilter] [ 57.592286] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.592802] br_nf_pre_routing_finish+0x178/0x480 [br_netfilter] [ 57.593348] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.593782] ? nf_nat_ipv4_pre_routing+0x25/0x60 [nf_nat] [ 57.594279] br_nf_pre_routing+0x24c/0x550 [br_netfilter] [ 57.594780] ? br_nf_hook_thresh+0xf0/0xf0 [br_netfilter] [ 57.595280] br_handle_frame+0x1f3/0x3d0 [ 57.595676] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x20/0x20 [ 57.596118] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x5e0/0x5e0 [ 57.596566] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x25b/0xfc0 [ 57.597017] ? __napi_build_skb+0x37/0x40 [ 57.597418] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xfb/0x220 Fixes: 62e7151ae3eb ("netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack") Reported-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-30bridge: mcast: fix disabled snooping after long uptimeLinus Lüssing
The original idea of the delay_time check was to not apply multicast snooping too early when an MLD querier appears. And to instead wait at least for MLD reports to arrive before switching from flooding to group based, MLD snooped forwarding, to avoid temporary packet loss. However in a batman-adv mesh network it was noticed that after 248 days of uptime 32bit MIPS based devices would start to signal that they had stopped applying multicast snooping due to missing queriers - even though they were the elected querier and still sending MLD queries themselves. While time_is_before_jiffies() generally is safe against jiffies wrap-arounds, like the code comments in jiffies.h explain, it won't be able to track a difference larger than ULONG_MAX/2. With a 32bit large jiffies and one jiffies tick every 10ms (CONFIG_HZ=100) on these MIPS devices running OpenWrt this would result in a difference larger than ULONG_MAX/2 after 248 (= 2^32/100/60/60/24/2) days and time_is_before_jiffies() would then start to return false instead of true. Leading to multicast snooping not being applied to multicast packets anymore. Fix this issue by using a proper timer_list object which won't have this ULONG_MAX/2 difference limitation. Fixes: b00589af3b04 ("bridge: disable snooping if there is no querier") Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127175033.9640-1-linus.luessing@c0d3.blue Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-20bridge: mdb: Add MDB bulk deletion supportIdo Schimmel
Implement MDB bulk deletion support in the bridge driver, allowing MDB entries to be deleted in bulk according to provided parameters. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-05docs: bridge: Add kAPI/uAPI fieldsHangbin Liu
Add kAPI/uAPI field for bridge doc. Update struct net_bridge_vlan comments to fix doc build warning. Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-10-27bridge: mcast: Add MDB get supportIdo Schimmel
Implement support for MDB get operation by looking up a matching MDB entry, allocating the skb according to the entry's size and then filling in the response. The operation is performed under the bridge multicast lock to ensure that the entry does not change between the time the reply size is determined and when the reply is filled in. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-27bridge: mcast: Rename MDB entry get functionIdo Schimmel
The current name is going to conflict with the upcoming net device operation for the MDB get operation. Rename the function to br_mdb_entry_skb_get(). No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-17net: bridge: Track and limit dynamically learned FDB entriesJohannes Nixdorf
A malicious actor behind one bridge port may spam the kernel with packets with a random source MAC address, each of which will create an FDB entry, each of which is a dynamic allocation in the kernel. There are roughly 2^48 different MAC addresses, further limited by the rhashtable they are stored in to 2^31. Each entry is of the type struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, which is currently 128 bytes big. This means the maximum amount of memory allocated for FDB entries is 2^31 * 128B = 256GiB, which is too much for most computers. Mitigate this by maintaining a per bridge count of those automatically generated entries in fdb_n_learned, and a limit in fdb_max_learned. If the limit is hit new entries are not learned anymore. For backwards compatibility the default setting of 0 disables the limit. User-added entries by netlink or from bridge or bridge port addresses are never blocked and do not count towards that limit. Introduce a new fdb entry flag BR_FDB_DYNAMIC_LEARNED to keep track of whether an FDB entry is included in the count. The flag is enabled for dynamically learned entries, and disabled for all other entries. This should be equivalent to BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER and BR_FDB_LOCAL being unset, but contrary to the two flags it can be toggled atomically. Atomicity is required here, as there are multiple callers that modify the flags, but are not under a common lock (br_fdb_update is the exception for br->hash_lock, br_fdb_external_learn_add for RTNL). Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss@avm.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016-fdb_limit-v5-2-32cddff87758@avm.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-13net: Handle bulk delete policy in bridge driverAmit Cohen
The merge commit 92716869375b ("Merge branch 'br-flush-filtering'") added support for FDB flushing in bridge driver. The following patches will extend VXLAN driver to support FDB flushing as well. The netlink message for bulk delete is shared between the drivers. With the existing implementation, there is no way to prevent user from flushing with attributes that are not supported per driver. For example, when VNI will be added, user will not get an error for flush FDB entries in bridge with VNI, although this attribute is not relevant for bridge. As preparation for support of FDB flush in VXLAN driver, move the policy to be handled in bridge driver, later a new policy for VXLAN will be added in VXLAN driver. Do not pass 'vid' as part of ndo_fdb_del_bulk(), as this field is relevant only for bridge. Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-27bridge: Remove unused declaration br_multicast_set_hash_max()YueHaibing
Since commit 19e3a9c90c53 ("net: bridge: convert multicast to generic rhashtable") this is not used, so can remove it. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726143141.11704-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-07-21net: switchdev: Add a helper to replay objects on a bridge portPetr Machata
When a front panel joins a bridge via another netdevice (typically a LAG), the driver needs to learn about the objects configured on the bridge port. When the bridge port is offloaded by the driver for the first time, this can be achieved by passing a notifier to switchdev_bridge_port_offload(). The notifier is then invoked for the individual objects (such as VLANs) configured on the bridge, and can look for the interesting ones. Calling switchdev_bridge_port_offload() when the second port joins the bridge lower is unnecessary, but the replay is still needed. To that end, add a new function, switchdev_bridge_port_replay(), which does only the replay part of the _offload() function in exactly the same way as that function. Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-19bridge: Add backup nexthop ID supportIdo Schimmel
Add a new bridge port attribute that allows attaching a nexthop object ID to an skb that is redirected to a backup bridge port with VLAN tunneling enabled. Specifically, when redirecting a known unicast packet, read the backup nexthop ID from the bridge port that lost its carrier and set it in the bridge control block of the skb before forwarding it via the backup port. Note that reading the ID from the bridge port should not result in a cache miss as the ID is added next to the 'backup_port' field that was already accessed. After this change, the 'state' field still stays on the first cache line, together with other data path related fields such as 'flags and 'vlgrp': struct net_bridge_port { struct net_bridge * br; /* 0 8 */ struct net_device * dev; /* 8 8 */ netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; /* 16 0 */ struct list_head list; /* 16 16 */ long unsigned int flags; /* 32 8 */ struct net_bridge_vlan_group * vlgrp; /* 40 8 */ struct net_bridge_port * backup_port; /* 48 8 */ u32 backup_nhid; /* 56 4 */ u8 priority; /* 60 1 */ u8 state; /* 61 1 */ u16 port_no; /* 62 2 */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */ [...] } __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); When forwarding an skb via a bridge port that has VLAN tunneling enabled, check if the backup nexthop ID stored in the bridge control block is valid (i.e., not zero). If so, instead of attaching the pre-allocated metadata (that only has the tunnel key set), allocate a new metadata, set both the tunnel key and the nexthop object ID and attach it to the skb. By default, do not dump the new attribute to user space as a value of zero is an invalid nexthop object ID. The above is useful for EVPN multihoming. When one of the links composing an Ethernet Segment (ES) fails, traffic needs to be redirected towards the host via one of the other ES peers. For example, if a host is multihomed to three different VTEPs, the backup port of each ES link needs to be set to the VXLAN device and the backup nexthop ID needs to point to an FDB nexthop group that includes the IP addresses of the other two VTEPs. The VXLAN driver will extract the ID from the metadata of the redirected skb, calculate its flow hash and forward it towards one of the other VTEPs. If the ID does not exist, or represents an invalid nexthop object, the VXLAN driver will drop the skb. This relieves the bridge driver from the need to validate the ID. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-05-30skbuff: bridge: Add layer 2 miss indicationIdo Schimmel
For EVPN non-DF (Designated Forwarder) filtering we need to be able to prevent decapsulated traffic from being flooded to a multi-homed host. Filtering of multicast and broadcast traffic can be achieved using the following flower filter: # tc filter add dev bond0 egress pref 1 proto all flower indev vxlan0 dst_mac 01:00:00:00:00:00/01:00:00:00:00:00 action drop Unlike broadcast and multicast traffic, it is not currently possible to filter unknown unicast traffic. The classification into unknown unicast is performed by the bridge driver, but is not visible to other layers such as tc. Solve this by adding a new 'l2_miss' bit to the tc skb extension. Clear the bit whenever a packet enters the bridge (received from a bridge port or transmitted via the bridge) and set it if the packet did not match an FDB or MDB entry. If there is no skb extension and the bit needs to be cleared, then do not allocate one as no extension is equivalent to the bit being cleared. The bit is not set for broadcast packets as they never perform a lookup and therefore never incur a miss. A bit that is set for every flooded packet would also work for the current use case, but it does not allow us to differentiate between registered and unregistered multicast traffic, which might be useful in the future. To keep the performance impact to a minimum, the marking of packets is guarded by the 'tc_skb_ext_tc' static key. When 'false', the skb is not touched and an skb extension is not allocated. Instead, only a 5 bytes nop is executed, as demonstrated below for the call site in br_handle_frame(). Before the patch: ``` memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb)); c37b09: 49 c7 44 24 28 00 00 movq $0x0,0x28(%r12) c37b10: 00 00 p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); c37b12: 49 8b 44 24 10 mov 0x10(%r12),%rax memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb)); c37b17: 49 c7 44 24 30 00 00 movq $0x0,0x30(%r12) c37b1e: 00 00 c37b20: 49 c7 44 24 38 00 00 movq $0x0,0x38(%r12) c37b27: 00 00 ``` After the patch (when static key is disabled): ``` memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb)); c37c29: 49 c7 44 24 28 00 00 movq $0x0,0x28(%r12) c37c30: 00 00 c37c32: 49 8d 44 24 28 lea 0x28(%r12),%rax c37c37: 48 c7 40 08 00 00 00 movq $0x0,0x8(%rax) c37c3e: 00 c37c3f: 48 c7 40 10 00 00 00 movq $0x0,0x10(%rax) c37c46: 00 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_JUMP_LABEL_HACK static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key, bool branch) { asm_volatile_goto("1:" c37c47: 0f 1f 44 00 00 nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) br_tc_skb_miss_set(skb, false); p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); c37c4c: 49 8b 44 24 10 mov 0x10(%r12),%rax ``` Subsequent patches will extend the flower classifier to be able to match on the new 'l2_miss' bit and enable / disable the static key when filters that match on it are added / deleted. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-21bridge: Encapsulate data path neighbor suppression logicIdo Schimmel
Currently, there are various places in the bridge data path that check whether neighbor suppression is enabled on a given bridge port. As a preparation for per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, encapsulate this logic in a function and pass the VLAN ID of the packet as an argument. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21bridge: Add internal flags for per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppressionIdo Schimmel
Add two internal flags that will be used to enable / disable per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression: 1. 'BR_NEIGH_VLAN_SUPPRESS': A per-port flag used to indicate that per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression is enabled on the bridge port. When set, 'BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS' has no effect. 2. 'BR_VLFLAG_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED': A per-VLAN flag used to indicate that neighbor suppression is enabled on the given VLAN. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21bridge: Pass VLAN ID to br_flood()Ido Schimmel
Subsequent patches are going to add per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, which will require br_flood() to potentially suppress ARP / NS packets on a per-{Port, VLAN} basis. As a preparation, pass the VLAN ID of the packet as another argument to br_flood(). Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-03-17rtnetlink: bridge: mcast: Move MDB handlers out of bridge driverIdo Schimmel
Currently, the bridge driver registers handlers for MDB netlink messages, making it impossible for other drivers to implement MDB support. As a preparation for VXLAN MDB support, move the MDB handlers out of the bridge driver to the core rtnetlink code. The rtnetlink code will call into individual drivers by invoking their previously added MDB net device operations. Note that while the diffstat is large, the change is mechanical. It moves code out of the bridge driver to rtnetlink code. Also note that a similar change was made in 2012 with commit 77162022ab26 ("net: add generic PF_BRIDGE:RTM_ FDB hooks") that moved FDB handlers out of the bridge driver to the core rtnetlink code. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-03-17bridge: mcast: Implement MDB net device operationsIdo Schimmel
Implement the previously added MDB net device operations in the bridge driver so that they could be invoked by core rtnetlink code in the next patch. The operations are identical to the existing br_mdb_{dump,add,del} functions. The '_new' suffix will be removed in the next patch. The functions are re-implemented in this patch to make the conversion in the next patch easier to review. Add dummy implementations when 'CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING' is disabled, so that an error will be returned to user space when it is trying to add or delete an MDB entry. This is consistent with existing behavior where the bridge driver does not even register rtnetlink handlers for RTM_{NEW,DEL,GET}MDB messages when this Kconfig option is disabled. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-02-06net: bridge: Add netlink knobs for number / maximum MDB entriesPetr Machata
The previous patch added accounting for number of MDB entries per port and per port-VLAN, and the logic to verify that these values stay within configured bounds. However it didn't provide means to actually configure those bounds or read the occupancy. This patch does that. Two new netlink attributes are added for the MDB occupancy: IFLA_BRPORT_MCAST_N_GROUPS for the per-port occupancy and BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_MCAST_N_GROUPS for the per-port-VLAN occupancy. And another two for the maximum number of MDB entries: IFLA_BRPORT_MCAST_MAX_GROUPS for the per-port maximum, and BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_MCAST_MAX_GROUPS for the per-port-VLAN one. Note that the two new IFLA_BRPORT_ attributes prompt bumping of RTNL_SLAVE_MAX_TYPE to size the slave attribute tables large enough. The new attributes are used like this: # ip link add name br up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 \ mcast_vlan_snooping 1 mcast_querier 1 # ip link set dev v1 master br # bridge vlan add dev v1 vid 2 # bridge vlan set dev v1 vid 1 mcast_max_groups 1 # bridge mdb add dev br port v1 grp 230.1.2.3 temp vid 1 # bridge mdb add dev br port v1 grp 230.1.2.4 temp vid 1 Error: bridge: Port-VLAN is already in 1 groups, and mcast_max_groups=1. # bridge link set dev v1 mcast_max_groups 1 # bridge mdb add dev br port v1 grp 230.1.2.3 temp vid 2 Error: bridge: Port is already in 1 groups, and mcast_max_groups=1. # bridge -d link show 5: v1@v2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 master br [...] [...] mcast_n_groups 1 mcast_max_groups 1 # bridge -d vlan show port vlan-id br 1 PVID Egress Untagged state forwarding mcast_router 1 v1 1 PVID Egress Untagged [...] mcast_n_groups 1 mcast_max_groups 1 2 [...] mcast_n_groups 0 mcast_max_groups 0 Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-02-06net: bridge: Maintain number of MDB entries in net_bridge_mcast_portPetr Machata
The MDB maintained by the bridge is limited. When the bridge is configured for IGMP / MLD snooping, a buggy or malicious client can easily exhaust its capacity. In SW datapath, the capacity is configurable through the IFLA_BR_MCAST_HASH_MAX parameter, but ultimately is finite. Obviously a similar limit exists in the HW datapath for purposes of offloading. In order to prevent the issue of unilateral exhaustion of MDB resources, introduce two parameters in each of two contexts: - Per-port and per-port-VLAN number of MDB entries that the port is member in. - Per-port and (when BROPT_MCAST_VLAN_SNOOPING_ENABLED is enabled) per-port-VLAN maximum permitted number of MDB entries, or 0 for no limit. The per-port multicast context is used for tracking of MDB entries for the port as a whole. This is available for all bridges. The per-port-VLAN multicast context is then only available on VLAN-filtering bridges on VLANs that have multicast snooping on. With these changes in place, it will be possible to configure MDB limit for bridge as a whole, or any one port as a whole, or any single port-VLAN. Note that unlike the global limit, exhaustion of the per-port and per-port-VLAN maximums does not cause disablement of multicast snooping. It is also permitted to configure the local limit larger than hash_max, even though that is not useful. In this patch, introduce only the accounting for number of entries, and the max field itself, but not the means to toggle the max. The next patch introduces the netlink APIs to toggle and read the values. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-02-06net: bridge: Add br_multicast_del_port_group()Petr Machata
Since cleaning up the effects of br_multicast_new_port_group() just consists of delisting and freeing the memory, the function br_mdb_add_group_star_g() inlines the corresponding code. In the following patches, number of per-port and per-port-VLAN MDB entries is going to be maintained, and that counter will have to be updated. Because that logic is going to be hidden in the br_multicast module, introduce a new hook intended to again remove a newly-created group. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-02-06net: bridge: Add extack to br_multicast_new_port_group()Petr Machata
Make it possible to set an extack in br_multicast_new_port_group(). Eventually, this function will check for per-port and per-port-vlan MDB maximums, and will use the extack to communicate the reason for the bounce. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-12-12bridge: mcast: Support replacement of MDB port group entriesIdo Schimmel
Now that user space can specify additional attributes of port group entries such as filter mode and source list, it makes sense to allow user space to atomically modify these attributes by replacing entries instead of forcing user space to delete the entries and add them back. Replace MDB port group entries when the 'NLM_F_REPLACE' flag is specified in the netlink message header. When a (*, G) entry is replaced, update the following attributes: Source list, state, filter mode, protocol and flags. If the entry is temporary and in EXCLUDE mode, reset the group timer to the group membership interval. If the entry is temporary and in INCLUDE mode, reset the source timers of associated sources to the group membership interval. Examples: # bridge mdb replace dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent source_list 192.0.2.1,192.0.2.2 filter_mode include # bridge -d -s mdb show dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.2 permanent filter_mode include proto static 0.00 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent filter_mode include proto static 0.00 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent filter_mode include source_list 192.0.2.2/0.00,192.0.2.1/0.00 proto static 0.00 # bridge mdb replace dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent source_list 192.0.2.1,192.0.2.3 filter_mode exclude proto zebra # bridge -d -s mdb show dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.3 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra blocked 0.00 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra blocked 0.00 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent filter_mode exclude source_list 192.0.2.3/0.00,192.0.2.1/0.00 proto zebra 0.00 # bridge mdb replace dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 temp source_list 192.0.2.4,192.0.2.3 filter_mode include proto bgp # bridge -d -s mdb show dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.4 temp filter_mode include proto bgp 0.00 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.3 temp filter_mode include proto bgp 0.00 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 temp filter_mode include source_list 192.0.2.4/259.44,192.0.2.3/259.44 proto bgp 0.00 Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-12bridge: mcast: Allow user space to specify MDB entry routing protocolIdo Schimmel
Add the 'MDBE_ATTR_RTPORT' attribute to allow user space to specify the routing protocol of the MDB port group entry. Enforce a minimum value of 'RTPROT_STATIC' to prevent user space from using protocol values that should only be set by the kernel (e.g., 'RTPROT_KERNEL'). Maintain backward compatibility by defaulting to 'RTPROT_STATIC'. The protocol is already visible to user space in RTM_NEWMDB responses and notifications via the 'MDBA_MDB_EATTR_RTPROT' attribute. The routing protocol allows a routing daemon to distinguish between entries configured by it and those configured by the administrator. Once MDB flush is supported, the protocol can be used as a criterion according to which the flush is performed. Examples: # bridge mdb add dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent proto kernel Error: integer out of range. # bridge mdb add dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent proto static # bridge mdb add dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent proto zebra # bridge mdb add dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.2 permanent source_list 198.51.100.1,198.51.100.2 filter_mode include proto 250 # bridge -d mdb show dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.2 src 198.51.100.2 permanent filter_mode include proto 250 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.2 src 198.51.100.1 permanent filter_mode include proto 250 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.2 permanent filter_mode include source_list 198.51.100.2/0.00,198.51.100.1/0.00 proto 250 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent filter_mode exclude proto static Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-12bridge: mcast: Add support for (*, G) with a source list and filter modeIdo Schimmel
In preparation for allowing user space to add (*, G) entries with a source list and associated filter mode, add the necessary plumbing to handle such requests. Extend the MDB configuration structure with a currently empty source array and filter mode that is currently hard coded to EXCLUDE. Add the source entries and the corresponding (S, G) entries before making the new (*, G) port group entry visible to the data path. Handle the creation of each source entry in a similar fashion to how it is created from the data path in response to received Membership Reports: Create the source entry, arm the source timer (if needed), add a corresponding (S, G) forwarding entry and finally mark the source entry as installed (by user space). Add the (S, G) entry by populating an MDB configuration structure and calling br_mdb_add_group_sg() as if a new entry is created by user space, with the sole difference that the 'src_entry' field is set to make sure that the group timer of such entries is never armed. Note that it is not currently possible to add more than 32 source entries to a port group entry. If this proves to be a problem we can either increase 'PG_SRC_ENT_LIMIT' or avoid forcing a limit on entries created by user space. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-12bridge: mcast: Avoid arming group timer when (S, G) corresponds to a sourceIdo Schimmel
User space will soon be able to install a (*, G) with a source list, prompting the creation of a (S, G) entry for each source. In this case, the group timer of the (S, G) entry should never be set. Solve this by adding a new field to the MDB configuration structure that denotes whether the (S, G) corresponds to a source or not. The field will be set in a subsequent patch where br_mdb_add_group_sg() is called in order to create a (S, G) entry for each user provided source. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-12bridge: mcast: Add a flag for user installed source entriesIdo Schimmel
There are a few places where the bridge driver differentiates between (S, G) entries installed by the kernel (in response to Membership Reports) and those installed by user space. One of them is when deleting an (S, G) entry corresponding to a source entry that is being deleted. While user space cannot currently add a source entry to a (*, G), it can add an (S, G) entry that later corresponds to a source entry created by the reception of a Membership Report. If this source entry is later deleted because its source timer expired or because the (*, G) entry is being deleted, the bridge driver will not delete the corresponding (S, G) entry if it was added by user space as permanent. This is going to be a problem when the ability to install a (*, G) with a source list is exposed to user space. In this case, when user space installs the (*, G) as permanent, then all the (S, G) entries corresponding to its source list will also be installed as permanent. When user space deletes the (*, G), all the source entries will be deleted and the expectation is that the corresponding (S, G) entries will be deleted as well. Solve this by introducing a new source entry flag denoting that the entry was installed by user space. When the entry is deleted, delete the corresponding (S, G) entry even if it was installed by user space as permanent, as the flag tells us that it was installed in response to the source entry being created. The flag will be set in a subsequent patch where source entries are created in response to user requests. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-12bridge: mcast: Expose __br_multicast_del_group_src()Ido Schimmel
Expose __br_multicast_del_group_src() which is symmetric to br_multicast_new_group_src() and does not remove the installed {S, G} forwarding entry, unlike br_multicast_del_group_src(). The function will be used in the error path when user space was able to add a new source entry, but failed to install a corresponding forwarding entry. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-12bridge: mcast: Expose br_multicast_new_group_src()Ido Schimmel
Currently, new group source entries are only created in response to received Membership Reports. Subsequent patches are going to allow user space to install (*, G) entries with a source list. As a preparatory step, expose br_multicast_new_group_src() so that it could later be invoked from the MDB code (i.e., br_mdb.c) that handles RTM_NEWMDB messages. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-07bridge: mcast: Constify 'group' argument in br_multicast_new_port_group()Ido Schimmel
The 'group' argument is not modified, so mark it as 'const'. It will allow us to constify arguments of the callers of this function in future patches. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-07bridge: mcast: Centralize netlink attribute parsingIdo Schimmel
Netlink attributes are currently passed deep in the MDB creation call chain, making it difficult to add new attributes. In addition, some validity checks are performed under the multicast lock although they can be performed before it is ever acquired. As a first step towards solving these issues, parse the RTM_{NEW,DEL}MDB messages into a configuration structure, relieving other functions from the need to handle raw netlink attributes. Subsequent patches will convert the MDB code to use this configuration structure. This is consistent with how other rtnetlink objects are handled, such as routes and nexthops. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-09bridge: switchdev: Allow device drivers to install locked FDB entriesHans J. Schultz
When the bridge is offloaded to hardware, FDB entries are learned and aged-out by the hardware. Some device drivers synchronize the hardware and software FDBs by generating switchdev events towards the bridge. When a port is locked, the hardware must not learn autonomously, as otherwise any host will blindly gain authorization. Instead, the hardware should generate events regarding hosts that are trying to gain authorization and their MAC addresses should be notified by the device driver as locked FDB entries towards the bridge driver. Allow device drivers to notify the bridge driver about such entries by extending the 'switchdev_notifier_fdb_info' structure with the 'locked' bit. The bit can only be set by device drivers and not by the bridge driver. Prevent a locked entry from being installed if MAB is not enabled on the bridge port. If an entry already exists in the bridge driver, reject the locked entry if the current entry does not have the "locked" flag set or if it points to a different port. The same semantics are implemented in the software data path. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Schultz <netdev@kapio-technology.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-03bridge: Add MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) supportHans J. Schultz
Hosts that support 802.1X authentication are able to authenticate themselves by exchanging EAPOL frames with an authenticator (Ethernet bridge, in this case) and an authentication server. Access to the network is only granted by the authenticator to successfully authenticated hosts. The above is implemented in the bridge using the "locked" bridge port option. When enabled, link-local frames (e.g., EAPOL) can be locally received by the bridge, but all other frames are dropped unless the host is authenticated. That is, unless the user space control plane installed an FDB entry according to which the source address of the frame is located behind the locked ingress port. The entry can be dynamic, in which case learning needs to be enabled so that the entry will be refreshed by incoming traffic. There are deployments in which not all the devices connected to the authenticator (the bridge) support 802.1X. Such devices can include printers and cameras. One option to support such deployments is to unlock the bridge ports connecting these devices, but a slightly more secure option is to use MAB. When MAB is enabled, the MAC address of the connected device is used as the user name and password for the authentication. For MAB to work, the user space control plane needs to be notified about MAC addresses that are trying to gain access so that they will be compared against an allow list. This can be implemented via the regular learning process with the sole difference that learned FDB entries are installed with a new "locked" flag indicating that the entry cannot be used to authenticate the device. The flag cannot be set by user space, but user space can clear the flag by replacing the entry, thereby authenticating the device. Locked FDB entries implement the following semantics with regards to roaming, aging and forwarding: 1. Roaming: Locked FDB entries can roam to unlocked (authorized) ports, in which case the "locked" flag is cleared. FDB entries cannot roam to locked ports regardless of MAB being enabled or not. Therefore, locked FDB entries are only created if an FDB entry with the given {MAC, VID} does not already exist. This behavior prevents unauthenticated devices from disrupting traffic destined to already authenticated devices. 2. Aging: Locked FDB entries age and refresh by incoming traffic like regular entries. 3. Forwarding: Locked FDB entries forward traffic like regular entries. If user space detects an unauthorized MAC behind a locked port and wishes to prevent traffic with this MAC DA from reaching the host, it can do so using tc or a different mechanism. Enable the above behavior using a new bridge port option called "mab". It can only be enabled on a bridge port that is both locked and has learning enabled. Locked FDB entries are flushed from the port once MAB is disabled. A new option is added because there are pure 802.1X deployments that are not interested in notifications about locked FDB entries. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Schultz <netdev@kapio-technology.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-05-09rtnetlink: add extack support in fdb del handlersAlaa Mohamed
Add extack support to .ndo_fdb_del in netdevice.h and all related methods. Signed-off-by: Alaa Mohamed <eng.alaamohamedsoliman.am@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-13net: bridge: fdb: add support for flush filtering based on ndm flags and stateNikolay Aleksandrov
Add support for fdb flush filtering based on ndm flags and state. NDM state and flags are mapped to bridge-specific flags and matched according to the specified masks. NTF_USE is used to represent added_by_user flag since it sets it on fdb add and we don't have a 1:1 mapping for it. Only allowed bits can be set, NTF_SELF and NTF_MASTER are ignored. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-13net: bridge: fdb: add support for fine-grained flushingNikolay Aleksandrov
Add the ability to specify exactly which fdbs to be flushed. They are described by a new structure - net_bridge_fdb_flush_desc. Currently it can match on port/bridge ifindex, vlan id and fdb flags. It is used to describe the existing dynamic fdb flush operation. Note that this flush operation doesn't treat permanent entries in a special way (fdb_delete vs fdb_delete_local), it will delete them regardless if any port is using them, so currently it can't directly replace deletes which need to handle that case, although we can extend it later for that too. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-13net: bridge: fdb: add ndo_fdb_del_bulkNikolay Aleksandrov
Add a minimal ndo_fdb_del_bulk implementation which flushes all entries. Support for more fine-grained filtering will be added in the following patches. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-03-17net: bridge: mst: Support setting and reporting MST port statesTobias Waldekranz
Make it possible to change the port state in a given MSTI by extending the bridge port netlink interface (RTM_SETLINK on PF_BRIDGE).The proposed iproute2 interface would be: bridge mst set dev <PORT> msti <MSTI> state <STATE> Current states in all applicable MSTIs can also be dumped via a corresponding RTM_GETLINK. The proposed iproute interface looks like this: $ bridge mst port msti vb1 0 state forwarding 100 state disabled vb2 0 state forwarding 100 state forwarding The preexisting per-VLAN states are still valid in the MST mode (although they are read-only), and can be queried as usual if one is interested in knowing a particular VLAN's state without having to care about the VID to MSTI mapping (in this example VLAN 20 and 30 are bound to MSTI 100): $ bridge -d vlan port vlan-id vb1 10 state forwarding mcast_router 1 20 state disabled mcast_router 1 30 state disabled mcast_router 1 40 state forwarding mcast_router 1 vb2 10 state forwarding mcast_router 1 20 state forwarding mcast_router 1 30 state forwarding mcast_router 1 40 state forwarding mcast_router 1 Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-17net: bridge: mst: Allow changing a VLAN's MSTITobias Waldekranz
Allow a VLAN to move out of the CST (MSTI 0), to an independent tree. The user manages the VID to MSTI mappings via a global VLAN setting. The proposed iproute2 interface would be: bridge vlan global set dev br0 vid <VID> msti <MSTI> Changing the state in non-zero MSTIs is still not supported, but will be addressed in upcoming changes. Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>