summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2025-03-10afs: Use the per-peer app data provided by rxrpcDavid Howells
Make use of the per-peer application data that rxrpc now allows the application to store on the rxrpc_peer struct to hold a back pointer to the afs_server record that peer represents an endpoint for. Then, when a call comes in to the AFS cache manager, this can be used to map it to the correct server record rather than having to use a UUID-to-server mapping table and having to do an additional lookup. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224234154.2014840-14-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310094206.801057-10-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v4
2025-03-10rxrpc: Allow the app to store private data on peer structsDavid Howells
Provide a way for the application (e.g. the afs filesystem) to store private data on the rxrpc_peer structs for later retrieval via the call object. This will allow afs to store a pointer to the afs_server object on the rxrpc_peer struct, thereby obviating the need for afs to keep lookup tables by which it can associate an incoming call with server that transmitted it. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224234154.2014840-13-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310094206.801057-9-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v4
2025-02-21rxrpc: Fix locking issues with the peer record hashDavid Howells
rxrpc_new_incoming_peer() can't use spin_lock_bh() whilst its caller has interrupts disabled. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1550 at kernel/softirq.c:369 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x46/0xd0 ... Call Trace: rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call+0x1b0/0x400 rxrpc_new_incoming_call+0x1dd/0x5e0 rxrpc_input_packet+0x84a/0x920 rxrpc_io_thread+0x40d/0xb40 kthread+0x2ec/0x300 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> irq event stamp: 1811 hardirqs last enabled at (1809): _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 hardirqs last disabled at (1810): _raw_read_lock_irq+0x17/0x70 softirqs last enabled at (1182): handle_softirqs+0x3ee/0x430 softirqs last disabled at (1811): rxrpc_new_incoming_peer+0x56/0x120 Fix this by using a plain spin_lock() instead. IRQs are held, so softirqs can't happen. Fixes: a2ea9a907260 ("rxrpc: Use irq-disabling spinlocks between app and I/O thread") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-4-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rxrpc: peer->mtu_lock is redundantDavid Howells
The peer->mtu_lock is only used to lock around writes to peer->max_data - and nothing else; further, all such writes take place in the I/O thread and the lock is only ever write-locked and never read-locked. In a couple of places, the write_seqcount_begin() is wrapped in preempt_disable/enable(), but not in all places. This can cause lockdep to complain: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1549 at include/linux/seqlock.h:221 rxrpc_input_ack_trailer+0x305/0x430 ... RIP: 0010:rxrpc_input_ack_trailer+0x305/0x430 Fix this by just getting rid of the lock. Fixes: eeaedc5449d9 ("rxrpc: Implement path-MTU probing using padded PING ACKs (RFC8899)") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-3-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-27rxrpc, afs: Fix peer hash locking vs RCU callbackDavid Howells
In its address list, afs now retains pointers to and refs on one or more rxrpc_peer objects. The address list is freed under RCU and at this time, it puts the refs on those peers. Now, when an rxrpc_peer object runs out of refs, it gets removed from the peer hash table and, for that, rxrpc has to take a spinlock. However, it is now being called from afs's RCU cleanup, which takes place in BH context - but it is just taking an ordinary spinlock. The put may also be called from non-BH context, and so there exists the possibility of deadlock if the BH-based RCU cleanup happens whilst the hash spinlock is held. This led to the attached lockdep complaint. Fix this by changing spinlocks of rxnet->peer_hash_lock back to BH-disabling locks. ================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state 6.13.0-rc5-build2+ #1223 Tainted: G E -------------------------------- inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. swapper/1/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: ffff88810babe228 (&rxnet->peer_hash_lock){+.?.}-{3:3}, at: rxrpc_put_peer+0xcb/0x180 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: mark_usage+0x164/0x180 __lock_acquire+0x544/0x990 lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280 _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40 rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x144/0x440 process_one_work+0x486/0x7c0 process_scheduled_works+0x73/0x90 worker_thread+0x1c8/0x2a0 kthread+0x19b/0x1b0 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 irq event stamp: 972402 hardirqs last enabled at (972402): [<ffffffff8244360e>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2e/0x50 hardirqs last disabled at (972401): [<ffffffff82443328>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x18/0x60 softirqs last enabled at (972300): [<ffffffff810ffbbe>] handle_softirqs+0x3ee/0x430 softirqs last disabled at (972313): [<ffffffff810ffc54>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x44/0x110 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by swapper/1/0: #0: ffffffff83576be0 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x7/0x30 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Tainted: G E 6.13.0-rc5-build2+ #1223 Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x80 print_usage_bug.part.0+0x227/0x240 valid_state+0x53/0x70 mark_lock_irq+0xa5/0x2f0 mark_lock+0xf7/0x170 mark_usage+0xe1/0x180 __lock_acquire+0x544/0x990 lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280 _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40 rxrpc_put_peer+0xcb/0x180 afs_free_addrlist+0x46/0x90 [kafs] rcu_do_batch+0x2d2/0x640 rcu_core+0x2f7/0x350 handle_softirqs+0x1ee/0x430 __irq_exit_rcu+0x44/0x110 irq_exit_rcu+0xa/0x30 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7f/0xa0 </IRQ> Fixes: 72904d7b9bfb ("rxrpc, afs: Allow afs to pin rxrpc_peer objects") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2095618.1737622752@warthog.procyon.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-09rxrpc: Manage RTT per-call rather than per-peerDavid Howells
Manage the determination of RTT on a per-call (ie. per-RPC op) basis rather than on a per-peer basis, averaging across all calls going to that peer. The problem is that the RTT measurements from the initial packets on a call may be off because the server may do some setting up (such as getting a lock on a file) before accepting the rest of the data in the RPC and, further, the RTT may be affected by server-side file operations, for instance if a large amount of data is being written or read. Note: When handling the FS.StoreData-type RPCs, for example, the server uses the userStatus field in the header of ACK packets as supplementary flow control to aid in managing this. AF_RXRPC does not yet support this, but it should be added. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-09rxrpc: Use irq-disabling spinlocks between app and I/O threadDavid Howells
Where a spinlock is used by both the application thread and the I/O thread, use irq-disabling locking so that an interrupt taken on the app thread doesn't also slow down the I/O thread. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-09rxrpc: Implement path-MTU probing using padded PING ACKs (RFC8899)David Howells
Implement path-MTU probing (along the lines of RFC8899) by padding some of the PING ACKs we send. PING ACKs get their own individual responses quite apart from the acking of data (though, as ACKs, they fulfil that role also). The probing concentrates on packet sizes that correspond how many subpackets can be stuffed inside a jumbo packet as jumbo DATA packets are just aggregations of individual DATA packets and can be split easily for retransmission purposes. If we want to perform probing, we advertise this by setting the maximum number of jumbo subpackets to 0 in the ack trailer when we send an ACK and see if the peer is also advertising the service. This is interpreted by non-supporting Rx stacks as an indication that jumbo packets aren't supported. The MTU sizes advertised in the ACK trailer AF_RXRPC transmits are pegged at a maximum of 1444 unless pmtud is supported by both sides. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241204074710.990092-10-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-24rxrpc, afs: Allow afs to pin rxrpc_peer objectsDavid Howells
Change rxrpc's API such that: (1) A new function, rxrpc_kernel_lookup_peer(), is provided to look up an rxrpc_peer record for a remote address and a corresponding function, rxrpc_kernel_put_peer(), is provided to dispose of it again. (2) When setting up a call, the rxrpc_peer object used during a call is now passed in rather than being set up by rxrpc_connect_call(). For afs, this meenat passing it to rxrpc_kernel_begin_call() rather than the full address (the service ID then has to be passed in as a separate parameter). (3) A new function, rxrpc_kernel_remote_addr(), is added so that afs can get a pointer to the transport address for display purposed, and another, rxrpc_kernel_remote_srx(), to gain a pointer to the full rxrpc address. (4) The function to retrieve the RTT from a call, rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt(), is then altered to take a peer. This now returns the RTT or -1 if there are insufficient samples. (5) Rename rxrpc_kernel_get_peer() to rxrpc_kernel_call_get_peer(). (6) Provide a new function, rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(), to get a ref on a peer the caller already has. This allows the afs filesystem to pin the rxrpc_peer records that it is using, allowing faster lookups and pointer comparisons rather than comparing sockaddr_rxrpc contents. It also makes it easier to get hold of the RTT. The following changes are made to afs: (1) The addr_list struct's addrs[] elements now hold a peer struct pointer and a service ID rather than a sockaddr_rxrpc. (2) When displaying the transport address, rxrpc_kernel_remote_addr() is used. (3) The port arg is removed from afs_alloc_addrlist() since it's always overridden. (4) afs_merge_fs_addr4() and afs_merge_fs_addr6() do peer lookup and may now return an error that must be handled. (5) afs_find_server() now takes a peer pointer to specify the address. (6) afs_find_server(), afs_compare_fs_alists() and afs_merge_fs_addr[46]{} now do peer pointer comparison rather than address comparison. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2023-01-06rxrpc: Stash the network namespace pointer in rxrpc_localDavid Howells
Stash the network namespace pointer in the rxrpc_local struct in addition to a pointer to the rxrpc-specific net namespace info. Use this to remove some places where the socket is passed as a parameter. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2022-12-19rxrpc: Fix switched parameters in peer tracingDavid Howells
Fix the switched parameters on rxrpc_alloc_peer() and rxrpc_get_peer(). The ref argument and the why argument got mixed. Fixes: 47c810a79844 ("rxrpc: trace: Don't use __builtin_return_address for rxrpc_peer tracing") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-12-19rxrpc: Fix locking issues in rxrpc_put_peer_locked()David Howells
Now that rxrpc_put_local() may call kthread_stop(), it can't be called under spinlock as it might sleep. This can cause a problem in the peer keepalive code in rxrpc as it tries to avoid dropping the peer_hash_lock from the point it needs to re-add peer->keepalive_link to going round the loop again in rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch(). Fix this by just dropping the lock when we don't need it and accepting that we'll have to take it again. This code is only called about every 20s for each peer, so not very often. This allows rxrpc_put_peer_unlocked() to be removed also. If triggered, this bug produces an oops like the following, as reproduced by a syzbot reproducer for a different oops[1]: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/sched/completion.c:101 ... RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 3 locks held by kworker/u9:0/50: #0: ffff88810e74a138 ((wq_completion)krxrpcd){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x294/0x636 #1: ffff8881013a7e20 ((work_completion)(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x294/0x636 #2: ffff88817d366390 (&rxnet->peer_hash_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch+0x2bd/0x35f ... Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x5f __might_resched+0x2cf/0x2f2 __wait_for_common+0x87/0x1e8 kthread_stop+0x14d/0x255 rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch+0x333/0x35f rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x2e9/0x449 process_one_work+0x3c1/0x636 worker_thread+0x25f/0x359 kthread+0x1a6/0x1b5 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Fixes: a275da62e8c1 ("rxrpc: Create a per-local endpoint receive queue and I/O thread") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0000000000002b4a9f05ef2b616f@google.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-12-01rxrpc: Remove the _bh annotation from all the spinlocksDavid Howells
None of the spinlocks in rxrpc need a _bh annotation now as the RCU callback routines no longer take spinlocks and the bulk of the packet wrangling code is now run in the I/O thread, not softirq context. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2022-12-01rxrpc: trace: Don't use __builtin_return_address for rxrpc_peer tracingDavid Howells
In rxrpc tracing, use enums to generate lists of points of interest rather than __builtin_return_address() for the rxrpc_peer tracepoint Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2022-12-01rxrpc: trace: Don't use __builtin_return_address for rxrpc_local tracingDavid Howells
In rxrpc tracing, use enums to generate lists of points of interest rather than __builtin_return_address() for the rxrpc_local tracepoint Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2022-12-01rxrpc: Remove the [_k]net() debugging macrosDavid Howells
Remove the _net() and knet() debugging macros in favour of tracepoints. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2022-11-08rxrpc: Fix congestion managementDavid Howells
rxrpc has a problem in its congestion management in that it saves the congestion window size (cwnd) from one call to another, but if this is 0 at the time is saved, then the next call may not actually manage to ever transmit anything. To this end: (1) Don't save cwnd between calls, but rather reset back down to the initial cwnd and re-enter slow-start if data transmission is idle for more than an RTT. (2) Preserve ssthresh instead, as that is a handy estimate of pipe capacity. Knowing roughly when to stop slow start and enter congestion avoidance can reduce the tendency to overshoot and drop larger amounts of packets when probing. In future, cwind growth also needs to be constrained when the window isn't being filled due to being application limited. Reported-by: Simon Wilkinson <sxw@auristor.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2022-05-22rxrpc: Use refcount_t rather than atomic_tDavid Howells
Move to using refcount_t rather than atomic_t for refcounts in rxrpc. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-29rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_local leak in rxrpc_lookup_peer()Eiichi Tsukata
Need to call rxrpc_put_local() for peer candidate before kfree() as it holds a ref to rxrpc_local. [DH: v2: Changed to abstract the peer freeing code out into a function] Fixes: 9ebeddef58c4 ("rxrpc: rxrpc_peer needs to hold a ref on the rxrpc_local record") Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211121041608.133740-2-eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com/ # v1
2020-08-20rxrpc: Make rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt() indicate validityDavid Howells
Fix rxrpc_kernel_get_srtt() to indicate the validity of the returned smoothed RTT. If we haven't had any valid samples yet, the SRTT isn't useful. Fixes: c410bf01933e ("rxrpc: Fix the excessive initial retransmission timeout") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-11rxrpc: Fix the excessive initial retransmission timeoutDavid Howells
rxrpc currently uses a fixed 4s retransmission timeout until the RTT is sufficiently sampled. This can cause problems with some fileservers with calls to the cache manager in the afs filesystem being dropped from the fileserver because a packet goes missing and the retransmission timeout is greater than the call expiry timeout. Fix this by: (1) Copying the RTT/RTO calculation code from Linux's TCP implementation and altering it to fit rxrpc. (2) Altering the various users of the RTT to make use of the new SRTT value. (3) Replacing the use of rxrpc_resend_timeout to use the calculated RTO value instead (which is needed in jiffies), along with a backoff. Notes: (1) rxrpc provides RTT samples by matching the serial numbers on outgoing DATA packets that have the RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK set and PING ACK packets against the reference serial number in incoming REQUESTED ACK and PING-RESPONSE ACK packets. (2) Each packet that is transmitted on an rxrpc connection gets a new per-connection serial number, even for retransmissions, so an ACK can be cross-referenced to a specific trigger packet. This allows RTT information to be drawn from retransmitted DATA packets also. (3) rxrpc maintains the RTT/RTO state on the rxrpc_peer record rather than on an rxrpc_call because many RPC calls won't live long enough to generate more than one sample. (4) The calculated SRTT value is in units of 8ths of a microsecond rather than nanoseconds. The (S)RTT and RTO values are displayed in /proc/net/rxrpc/peers. Fixes: 17926a79320a ([AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both"") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
Several cases of overlapping changes which were for the most part trivially resolvable. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-07rxrpc: rxrpc_peer needs to hold a ref on the rxrpc_local recordDavid Howells
The rxrpc_peer record needs to hold a reference on the rxrpc_local record it points as the peer is used as a base to access information in the rxrpc_local record. This can cause problems in __rxrpc_put_peer(), where we need the network namespace pointer, and in rxrpc_send_keepalive(), where we need to access the UDP socket, leading to symptoms like: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __rxrpc_put_peer net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:411 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rxrpc_put_peer+0x685/0x6a0 net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:435 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888097ec0058 by task syz-executor823/24216 Fix this by taking a ref on the local record for the peer record. Fixes: ace45bec6d77 ("rxrpc: Fix firewall route keepalive") Fixes: 2baec2c3f854 ("rxrpc: Support network namespacing") Reported-by: syzbot+b9be979c55f2bea8ed30@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-07rxrpc: Fix trace-after-put looking at the put peer recordDavid Howells
rxrpc_put_peer() calls trace_rxrpc_peer() after it has done the decrement of the refcount - which looks at the debug_id in the peer record. But unless the refcount was reduced to zero, we no longer have the right to look in the record and, indeed, it may be deleted by some other thread. Fix this by getting the debug_id out before decrementing the refcount and then passing that into the tracepoint. This can cause the following symptoms: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __rxrpc_put_peer net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:411 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rxrpc_put_peer+0x685/0x6a0 net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:435 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888097ec0058 by task syz-executor823/24216 Fixes: 1159d4b496f5 ("rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_peer refcounting") Reported-by: syzbot+b9be979c55f2bea8ed30@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-04rxrpc: Add missing "new peer" traceDavid Howells
There was supposed to be a trace indicating that a new peer had been created. Add it. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-30rxrpc: Fix potential deadlockDavid Howells
There is a potential deadlock in rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch() whereby rxrpc_put_peer() is called with the peer_hash_lock held, but if it reduces the peer's refcount to 0, rxrpc_put_peer() calls __rxrpc_put_peer() - which the tries to take the already held lock. Fix this by providing a version of rxrpc_put_peer() that can be called in situations where the lock is already held. The bug may produce the following lockdep report: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.2.0-next-20190718 #41 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/0:3/21678 is trying to acquire lock: 00000000aa5eecdf (&(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: spin_lock_bh /./include/linux/spinlock.h:343 [inline] 00000000aa5eecdf (&(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: __rxrpc_put_peer /net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:415 [inline] 00000000aa5eecdf (&(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: rxrpc_put_peer+0x2d3/0x6a0 /net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:435 but task is already holding lock: 00000000aa5eecdf (&(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: spin_lock_bh /./include/linux/spinlock.h:343 [inline] 00000000aa5eecdf (&(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch /net/rxrpc/peer_event.c:378 [inline] 00000000aa5eecdf (&(&rxnet->peer_hash_lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x6b3/0xd02 /net/rxrpc/peer_event.c:430 Fixes: 330bdcfadcee ("rxrpc: Fix the keepalive generator [ver #2]") Reported-by: syzbot+72af434e4b3417318f84@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-08rxrpc: Fix the packet reception routineDavid Howells
The rxrpc_input_packet() function and its call tree was built around the assumption that data_ready() handler called from UDP to inform a kernel service that there is data to be had was non-reentrant. This means that certain locking could be dispensed with. This, however, turns out not to be the case with a multi-queue network card that can deliver packets to multiple cpus simultaneously. Each of those cpus can be in the rxrpc_input_packet() function at the same time. Fix by adding or changing some structure members: (1) Add peer->rtt_input_lock to serialise access to the RTT buffer. (2) Make conn->service_id into a 32-bit variable so that it can be cmpxchg'd on all arches. (3) Add call->input_lock to serialise access to the Rx/Tx state. Note that although the Rx and Tx states are (almost) entirely separate, there's no point completing the separation and having separate locks since it's a bi-phasal RPC protocol rather than a bi-direction streaming protocol. Data transmission and data reception do not take place simultaneously on any particular call. and making the following functional changes: (1) In rxrpc_input_data(), hold call->input_lock around the core to prevent simultaneous producing of packets into the Rx ring and updating of tracking state for a particular call. (2) In rxrpc_input_ping_response(), only read call->ping_serial once, and check it before checking RXRPC_CALL_PINGING as that's a cheaper test. The bit test and bit clear can then be combined. No further locking is needed here. (3) In rxrpc_input_ack(), take call->input_lock after we've parsed much of the ACK packet. The superseded ACK check is then done both before and after the lock is taken. The handing of ackinfo data is split, parsing before the lock is taken and processing with it held. This is keyed on rxMTU being non-zero. Congestion management is also done within the locked section. (4) In rxrpc_input_ackall(), take call->input_lock around the Tx window rotation. The ACKALL packet carries no information and is only really useful after all packets have been transmitted since it's imprecise. (5) In rxrpc_input_implicit_end_call(), we use rx->incoming_lock to prevent calls being simultaneously implicitly ended on two cpus and also to prevent any races with incoming call setup. (6) In rxrpc_input_packet(), use cmpxchg() to effect the service upgrade on a connection. It is only permitted to happen once for a connection. (7) In rxrpc_new_incoming_call(), we have to recheck the routing inside rx->incoming_lock to see if someone else set up the call, connection or peer whilst we were getting there. We can't trust the values from the earlier routing check unless we pin refs on them - which we want to avoid. Further, we need to allow for an incoming call to have its state changed on another CPU between us making it live and us adjusting it because the conn is now in the RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE state. (8) In rxrpc_peer_add_rtt(), take peer->rtt_input_lock around the access to the RTT buffer. Don't need to lock around setting peer->rtt. For reference, the inventory of state-accessing or state-altering functions used by the packet input procedure is: > rxrpc_input_packet() * PACKET CHECKING * ROUTING > rxrpc_post_packet_to_local() > rxrpc_find_connection_rcu() - uses RCU > rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu() - uses RCU > rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu() - uses RCU > idr_find() - uses RCU * CONNECTION-LEVEL PROCESSING - Service upgrade - Can only happen once per conn ! Changed to use cmpxchg > rxrpc_post_packet_to_conn() - Setting conn->hi_serial - Probably safe not using locks - Maybe use cmpxchg * CALL-LEVEL PROCESSING > Old-call checking > rxrpc_input_implicit_end_call() > rxrpc_call_completed() > rxrpc_queue_call() ! Need to take rx->incoming_lock > __rxrpc_disconnect_call() > rxrpc_notify_socket() > rxrpc_new_incoming_call() - Uses rx->incoming_lock for the entire process - Might be able to drop this earlier in favour of the call lock > rxrpc_incoming_call() ! Conflicts with rxrpc_input_implicit_end_call() > rxrpc_send_ping() - Don't need locks to check rtt state > rxrpc_propose_ACK * PACKET DISTRIBUTION > rxrpc_input_call_packet() > rxrpc_input_data() * QUEUE DATA PACKET ON CALL > rxrpc_reduce_call_timer() - Uses timer_reduce() ! Needs call->input_lock() > rxrpc_receiving_reply() ! Needs locking around ack state > rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() > rxrpc_end_tx_phase() > rxrpc_proto_abort() > rxrpc_input_dup_data() - Fills the Rx buffer - rxrpc_propose_ACK() - rxrpc_notify_socket() > rxrpc_input_ack() * APPLY ACK PACKET TO CALL AND DISCARD PACKET > rxrpc_input_ping_response() - Probably doesn't need any extra locking ! Need READ_ONCE() on call->ping_serial > rxrpc_input_check_for_lost_ack() - Takes call->lock to consult Tx buffer > rxrpc_peer_add_rtt() ! Needs to take a lock (peer->rtt_input_lock) ! Could perhaps manage with cmpxchg() and xadd() instead > rxrpc_input_requested_ack - Consults Tx buffer ! Probably needs a lock > rxrpc_peer_add_rtt() > rxrpc_propose_ack() > rxrpc_input_ackinfo() - Changes call->tx_winsize ! Use cmpxchg to handle change ! Should perhaps track serial number - Uses peer->lock to record MTU specification changes > rxrpc_proto_abort() ! Need to take call->input_lock > rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() > rxrpc_end_tx_phase() > rxrpc_input_soft_acks() - Consults the Tx buffer > rxrpc_congestion_management() - Modifies the Tx annotations ! Needs call->input_lock() > rxrpc_queue_call() > rxrpc_input_abort() * APPLY ABORT PACKET TO CALL AND DISCARD PACKET > rxrpc_set_call_completion() > rxrpc_notify_socket() > rxrpc_input_ackall() * APPLY ACKALL PACKET TO CALL AND DISCARD PACKET ! Need to take call->input_lock > rxrpc_rotate_tx_window() > rxrpc_end_tx_phase() > rxrpc_reject_packet() There are some functions used by the above that queue the packet, after which the procedure is terminated: - rxrpc_post_packet_to_local() - local->event_queue is an sk_buff_head - local->processor is a work_struct - rxrpc_post_packet_to_conn() - conn->rx_queue is an sk_buff_head - conn->processor is a work_struct - rxrpc_reject_packet() - local->reject_queue is an sk_buff_head - local->processor is a work_struct And some that offload processing to process context: - rxrpc_notify_socket() - Uses RCU lock - Uses call->notify_lock to call call->notify_rx - Uses call->recvmsg_lock to queue recvmsg side - rxrpc_queue_call() - call->processor is a work_struct - rxrpc_propose_ACK() - Uses call->lock to wrap __rxrpc_propose_ACK() And a bunch that complete a call, all of which use call->state_lock to protect the call state: - rxrpc_call_completed() - rxrpc_set_call_completion() - rxrpc_abort_call() - rxrpc_proto_abort() - Also uses rxrpc_queue_call() Fixes: 17926a79320a ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-05rxrpc: Fix some missed refs to init_netDavid Howells
Fix some refs to init_net that should've been changed to the appropriate network namespace. Fixes: 2baec2c3f854 ("rxrpc: Support network namespacing") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2018-09-28rxrpc: Fix error distributionDavid Howells
Fix error distribution by immediately delivering the errors to all the affected calls rather than deferring them to a worker thread. The problem with the latter is that retries and things can happen in the meantime when we want to stop that sooner. To this end: (1) Stop the error distributor from removing calls from the error_targets list so that peer->lock isn't needed to synchronise against other adds and removals. (2) Require the peer's error_targets list to be accessed with RCU, thereby avoiding the need to take peer->lock over distribution. (3) Don't attempt to affect a call's state if it is already marked complete. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-09-28rxrpc: Make service call handling more robustDavid Howells
Make the following changes to improve the robustness of the code that sets up a new service call: (1) Cache the rxrpc_sock struct obtained in rxrpc_data_ready() to do a service ID check and pass that along to rxrpc_new_incoming_call(). This means that I can remove the check from rxrpc_new_incoming_call() without the need to worry about the socket attached to the local endpoint getting replaced - which would invalidate the check. (2) Cache the rxrpc_peer struct, thereby allowing the peer search to be done once. The peer is passed to rxrpc_new_incoming_call(), thereby saving the need to repeat the search. This also reduces the possibility of rxrpc_publish_service_conn() BUG()'ing due to the detection of a duplicate connection, despite the initial search done by rxrpc_find_connection_rcu() having turned up nothing. This BUG() shouldn't ever get hit since rxrpc_data_ready() *should* be non-reentrant and the result of the initial search should still hold true, but it has proven possible to hit. I *think* this may be due to __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu() cutting short the iteration over the hash table if it finds a matching peer with a zero usage count, but I don't know for sure since it's only ever been hit once that I know of. Another possibility is that a bug in rxrpc_data_ready() that checked the wrong byte in the header for the RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED flag might've let through a packet that caused a spurious and invalid call to be set up. That is addressed in another patch. (3) Fix __rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu() to skip peer records that have a zero usage count rather than stopping and returning not found, just in case there's another peer record behind it in the bucket. (4) Don't search the peer records in rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(), but rather either use the peer cached in (2) or, if one wasn't found, preemptively install a new one. Fixes: 8496af50eb38 ("rxrpc: Use RCU to access a peer's service connection tree") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-08-13Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking/atomics update from Thomas Gleixner: "The locking, atomics and memory model brains delivered: - A larger update to the atomics code which reworks the ordering barriers, consolidates the atomic primitives, provides the new atomic64_fetch_add_unless() primitive and cleans up the include hell. - Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation and add instrumentation for xchg() and cmpxchg_double(). - Updates to the memory model and documentation" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits) locking/atomics: Rework ordering barriers locking/atomics: Instrument cmpxchg_double*() locking/atomics: Instrument xchg() locking/atomics: Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation locking/atomics/x86: Reduce arch_cmpxchg64*() instrumentation tools/memory-model: Rename litmus tests to comply to norm7 tools/memory-model/Documentation: Fix typo, smb->smp sched/Documentation: Update wake_up() & co. memory-barrier guarantees locking/spinlock, sched/core: Clarify requirements for smp_mb__after_spinlock() sched/core: Use smp_mb() in wake_woken_function() tools/memory-model: Add informal LKMM documentation to MAINTAINERS locking/atomics/Documentation: Describe atomic_set() as a write operation tools/memory-model: Make scripts executable tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from model tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from recipes locking/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Update Korean translation to fix broken DMA vs. MMIO ordering example MAINTAINERS: Add Daniel Lustig as an LKMM reviewer tools/memory-model: Fix ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce name tools/memory-model: Add litmus test for full multicopy atomicity locking/refcount: Always allow checked forms ...
2018-08-08rxrpc: Fix the keepalive generator [ver #2]David Howells
AF_RXRPC has a keepalive message generator that generates a message for a peer ~20s after the last transmission to that peer to keep firewall ports open. The implementation is incorrect in the following ways: (1) It mixes up ktime_t and time64_t types. (2) It uses ktime_get_real(), the output of which may jump forward or backward due to adjustments to the time of day. (3) If the current time jumps forward too much or jumps backwards, the generator function will crank the base of the time ring round one slot at a time (ie. a 1s period) until it catches up, spewing out VERSION packets as it goes. Fix the problem by: (1) Only using time64_t. There's no need for sub-second resolution. (2) Use ktime_get_seconds() rather than ktime_get_real() so that time isn't perceived to go backwards. (3) Simplifying rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker() by splitting it into two parts: (a) The "worker" function that manages the buckets and the timer. (b) The "dispatch" function that takes the pending peers and potentially transmits a keepalive packet before putting them back in the ring into the slot appropriate to the revised last-Tx time. (4) Taking everything that's pending out of the ring and splicing it into a temporary collector list for processing. In the case that there's been a significant jump forward, the ring gets entirely emptied and then the time base can be warped forward before the peers are processed. The warping can't happen if the ring isn't empty because the slot a peer is in is keepalive-time dependent, relative to the base time. (5) Limit the number of iterations of the bucket array when scanning it. (6) Set the timer to skip any empty slots as there's no point waking up if there's nothing to do yet. This can be triggered by an incoming call from a server after a reboot with AF_RXRPC and AFS built into the kernel causing a peer record to be set up before userspace is started. The system clock is then adjusted by userspace, thereby potentially causing the keepalive generator to have a meltdown - which leads to a message like: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s! [kworker/0:1:23] ... Workqueue: krxrpcd rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker EIP: lock_acquire+0x69/0x80 ... Call Trace: ? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350 ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x29/0x60 ? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350 ? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350 ? __lock_acquire+0x3d3/0x870 ? process_one_work+0x110/0x340 ? process_one_work+0x166/0x340 ? process_one_work+0x110/0x340 ? worker_thread+0x39/0x3c0 ? kthread+0xdb/0x110 ? cancel_delayed_work+0x90/0x90 ? kthread_stop+0x70/0x70 ? ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 Fixes: ace45bec6d77 ("rxrpc: Fix firewall route keepalive") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-21atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless()Mark Rutland
While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named atomic_fetch_add_unless(). This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to an official part of the atomics API, in the form of atomic_fetch_add_unless(). This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name, including the instrumented version, using the following script: ---- git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}"; done git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}"; done ---- Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will be introduced by later patches. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-30rxrpc: Fix leak of rxrpc_peer objectsDavid Howells
When a new client call is requested, an rxrpc_conn_parameters struct object is passed in with a bunch of parameters set, such as the local endpoint to use. A pointer to the target peer record is also placed in there by rxrpc_get_client_conn() - and this is removed if and only if a new connection object is allocated. Thus it leaks if a new connection object isn't allocated. Fix this by putting any peer object attached to the rxrpc_conn_parameters object in the function that allocated it. Fixes: 19ffa01c9c45 ("rxrpc: Use structs to hold connection params and protocol info") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-30rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_peer refcountingDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to track reference counting on the rxrpc_peer struct. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-30rxrpc: Fix firewall route keepaliveDavid Howells
Fix the firewall route keepalive part of AF_RXRPC which is currently function incorrectly by replying to VERSION REPLY packets from the server with VERSION REQUEST packets. Instead, send VERSION REPLY packets to the peers of service connections to act as keep-alives 20s after the latest packet was transmitted to that peer. Also, just discard VERSION REPLY packets rather than replying to them. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-10-18rxrpc: Provide functions for allowing cleaner handling of signalsDavid Howells
Provide a couple of functions to allow cleaner handling of signals in a kernel service. They are: (1) rxrpc_kernel_get_rtt() This allows the kernel service to find out the RTT time for a call, so as to better judge how large a timeout to employ. Note, though, that whilst this returns a value in nanoseconds, the timeouts can only actually be in jiffies. (2) rxrpc_kernel_check_life() This returns a number that is updated when ACKs are received from the peer (notably including PING RESPONSE ACKs which we can elicit by sending PING ACKs to see if the call still exists on the server). The caller should compare the numbers of two calls to see if the call is still alive. These can be used to provide an extending timeout rather than returning immediately in the case that a signal occurs that would otherwise abort an RPC operation. The timeout would be extended if the server is still responsive and the call is still apparently alive on the server. For most operations this isn't that necessary - but for FS.StoreData it is: OpenAFS writes the data to storage as it comes in without making a backup, so if we immediately abort it when partially complete on a CTRL+C, say, we have no idea of the state of the file after the abort. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-06-14rxrpc: Cache the congestion window settingDavid Howells
Cache the congestion window setting that was determined during a call's transmission phase when it finishes so that it can be used by the next call to the same peer, thereby shortcutting the slow-start algorithm. The value is stored in the rxrpc_peer struct and is accessed without locking. Each call takes the value that happens to be there when it starts and just overwrites the value when it finishes. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-25rxrpc: Support network namespacingDavid Howells
Support network namespacing in AF_RXRPC with the following changes: (1) All the local endpoint, peer and call lists, locks, counters, etc. are moved into the per-namespace record. (2) All the connection tracking is moved into the per-namespace record with the exception of the client connection ID tree, which is kept global so that connection IDs are kept unique per-machine. (3) Each namespace gets its own epoch. This allows each network namespace to pretend to be a separate client machine. (4) The /proc/net/rxrpc_xxx files are now called /proc/net/rxrpc/xxx and the contents reflect the namespace. fs/afs/ should be okay with this patch as it explicitly requires the current net namespace to be init_net to permit a mount to proceed at the moment. It will, however, need updating so that cells, IP addresses and DNS records are per-namespace also. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-13rxrpc: Fix checking of error from ip6_route_output()David Howells
ip6_route_output() doesn't return a negative error when it fails, rather the ->error field of the returned dst_entry struct needs to be checked. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Fixes: 75b54cb57ca3 ("rxrpc: Add IPv6 support") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-22rxrpc: Reduce the number of ACK-Requests sentDavid Howells
Reduce the number of ACK-Requests we set on DATA packets that we're sending to reduce network traffic. We set the flag on odd-numbered DATA packets to start off the RTT cache until we have at least three entries in it and then probe once per second thereafter to keep it topped up. This could be made tunable in future. Note that from this point, the RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK flag is set on DATA packets as we transmit them and not stored statically in the sk_buff. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-17rxrpc: Make IPv6 support conditional on CONFIG_IPV6David Howells
Add CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6 and make the IPv6 support code conditional on it. This is then made conditional on CONFIG_IPV6. Without this, the following can be seen: net/built-in.o: In function `rxrpc_init_peer': >> peer_object.c:(.text+0x18c3c8): undefined reference to `ip6_route_output_flags' Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-13rxrpc: Add IPv6 supportDavid Howells
Add IPv6 support to AF_RXRPC. With this, AF_RXRPC sockets can be created: service = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET6); instead of: service = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET); The AFS filesystem doesn't support IPv6 at the moment, though, since that requires upgrades to some of the RPC calls. Note that a good portion of this patch is replacing "%pI4:%u" in print statements with "%pISpc" which is able to handle both protocols and print the port. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-13rxrpc: Make sure we initialise the peer hash keyDavid Howells
Peer records created for incoming connections weren't getting their hash key set. This meant that incoming calls wouldn't see more than one DATA packet - which is not a problem for AFS CM calls with small request data blobs. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-08rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling codeDavid Howells
Rewrite the data and ack handling code such that: (1) Parsing of received ACK and ABORT packets and the distribution and the filing of DATA packets happens entirely within the data_ready context called from the UDP socket. This allows us to process and discard ACK and ABORT packets much more quickly (they're no longer stashed on a queue for a background thread to process). (2) We avoid calling skb_clone(), pskb_pull() and pskb_trim(). We instead keep track of the offset and length of the content of each packet in the sk_buff metadata. This means we don't do any allocation in the receive path. (3) Jumbo DATA packet parsing is now done in data_ready context. Rather than cloning the packet once for each subpacket and pulling/trimming it, we file the packet multiple times with an annotation for each indicating which subpacket is there. From that we can directly calculate the offset and length. (4) A call's receive queue can be accessed without taking locks (memory barriers do have to be used, though). (5) Incoming calls are set up from preallocated resources and immediately made live. They can than have packets queued upon them and ACKs generated. If insufficient resources exist, DATA packet #1 is given a BUSY reply and other DATA packets are discarded). (6) sk_buffs no longer take a ref on their parent call. To make this work, the following changes are made: (1) Each call's receive buffer is now a circular buffer of sk_buff pointers (rxtx_buffer) rather than a number of sk_buff_heads spread between the call and the socket. This permits each sk_buff to be in the buffer multiple times. The receive buffer is reused for the transmit buffer. (2) A circular buffer of annotations (rxtx_annotations) is kept parallel to the data buffer. Transmission phase annotations indicate whether a buffered packet has been ACK'd or not and whether it needs retransmission. Receive phase annotations indicate whether a slot holds a whole packet or a jumbo subpacket and, if the latter, which subpacket. They also note whether the packet has been decrypted in place. (3) DATA packet window tracking is much simplified. Each phase has just two numbers representing the window (rx_hard_ack/rx_top and tx_hard_ack/tx_top). The hard_ack number is the sequence number before base of the window, representing the last packet the other side says it has consumed. hard_ack starts from 0 and the first packet is sequence number 1. The top number is the sequence number of the highest-numbered packet residing in the buffer. Packets between hard_ack+1 and top are soft-ACK'd to indicate they've been received, but not yet consumed. Four macros, before(), before_eq(), after() and after_eq() are added to compare sequence numbers within the window. This allows for the top of the window to wrap when the hard-ack sequence number gets close to the limit. Two flags, RXRPC_CALL_RX_LAST and RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST, are added also to indicate when rx_top and tx_top point at the packets with the LAST_PACKET bit set, indicating the end of the phase. (4) Calls are queued on the socket 'receive queue' rather than packets. This means that we don't need have to invent dummy packets to queue to indicate abnormal/terminal states and we don't have to keep metadata packets (such as ABORTs) around (5) The offset and length of a (sub)packet's content are now passed to the verify_packet security op. This is currently expected to decrypt the packet in place and validate it. However, there's now nowhere to store the revised offset and length of the actual data within the decrypted blob (there may be a header and padding to skip) because an sk_buff may represent multiple packets, so a locate_data security op is added to retrieve these details from the sk_buff content when needed. (6) recvmsg() now has to handle jumbo subpackets, where each subpacket is individually secured and needs to be individually decrypted. The code to do this is broken out into rxrpc_recvmsg_data() and shared with the kernel API. It now iterates over the call's receive buffer rather than walking the socket receive queue. Additional changes: (1) The timers are condensed to a single timer that is set for the soonest of three timeouts (delayed ACK generation, DATA retransmission and call lifespan). (2) Transmission of ACK and ABORT packets is effected immediately from process-context socket ops/kernel API calls that cause them instead of them being punted off to a background work item. The data_ready handler still has to defer to the background, though. (3) A shutdown op is added to the AF_RXRPC socket so that the AFS filesystem can shut down the socket and flush its own work items before closing the socket to deal with any in-progress service calls. Future additional changes that will need to be considered: (1) Make sure that a call doesn't hog the front of the queue by receiving data from the network as fast as userspace is consuming it to the exclusion of other calls. (2) Transmit delayed ACKs from within recvmsg() when we've consumed sufficiently more packets to avoid the background work item needing to run. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-08-30rxrpc: Provide a way for AFS to ask for the peer address of a callDavid Howells
Provide a function so that kernel users, such as AFS, can ask for the peer address of a call: void rxrpc_kernel_get_peer(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sockaddr_rxrpc *_srx); In the future the kernel service won't get sk_buffs to look inside. Further, this allows us to hide any canonicalisation inside AF_RXRPC for when IPv6 support is added. Also propagate this through to afs_find_server() and issue a warning if we can't handle the address family yet. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-07-06rxrpc: Use RCU to access a peer's service connection treeDavid Howells
Move to using RCU access to a peer's service connection tree when routing an incoming packet. This is done using a seqlock to trigger retrying of the tree walk if a change happened. Further, we no longer get a ref on the connection looked up in the data_ready handler unless we queue the connection's work item - and then only if the refcount > 0. Note that I'm avoiding the use of a hash table for service connections because each service connection is addressed by a 62-bit number (constructed from epoch and connection ID >> 2) that would allow the client to engage in bucket stuffing, given knowledge of the hash algorithm. Peers, however, are hashed as the network address is less controllable by the client. The total number of peers will also be limited in a future commit. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-06-22rxrpc: Kill off the rxrpc_transport structDavid Howells
The rxrpc_transport struct is now redundant, given that the rxrpc_peer struct is now per peer port rather than per peer host, so get rid of it. Service connection lists are transferred to the rxrpc_peer struct, as is the conn_lock. Previous patches moved the client connection handling out of the rxrpc_transport struct and discarded the connection bundling code. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-06-22rxrpc: fix uninitialized variable useArnd Bergmann
Hashing the peer key was introduced for AF_INET, but gcc warns about the rxrpc_peer_hash_key function returning uninitialized data for any other value of srx->transport.family: net/rxrpc/peer_object.c: In function 'rxrpc_peer_hash_key': net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:57:15: error: 'p' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] Assuming that nothing else can be set here, this changes the function to just return zero in case of an unknown address family. Fixes: be6e6707f6ee ("rxrpc: Rework peer object handling to use hash table and RCU") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>